How to Choose a Forklift Inner Tube: Valve Types, Sizes & Cross-Reference

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How to Choose a Forklift Inner Tube: Valve Types, Sizes & Cross-Reference

How to Choose a Forklift Inner Tube: Valve Ty…

Posted by Forklift Tire Company on 13th Jul 2026

Replacing a forklift inner tube sounds simple — until the tube shows up and the valve stem won't fit through the wheel, or it's the right valve but the wrong size. Inner tubes are one of the most-returned parts in industrial tire buying, and almost every wrong-tube order traces back to the same two details: the valve stem type and the tire size. Get both right and the tube drops in. Miss either one and it won't install.

This guide walks through exactly how to choose the correct forklift inner tube the first time: how to tell whether you even need a tube, how to identify your valve stem type (and decode the TR numbers stamped on it), how to match the tube to your tire size, and the handful of ordering mistakes that send the wrong part to the dock. When you're ready to buy, every section links straight to the matching product on our forklift inner tubes page.

The short answer

  • Order a tube by two things first: the valve stem type (TR75A, TRJS2, TR15, and so on) and the tire size it sits inside. Both have to match.
  • The valve is where most orders go wrong. It must match your wheel's rim hole in size, angle, and clearance — even a correct-size tube won't work with the wrong valve.
  • Only tube-type pneumatic (air) tires use a tube. Solid resilient, cushion press-on, and polyurethane press-on tires don't use a tube or flap at all.
  • Don't forget the liner flap. Most tube-type forklift assemblies use a liner flap between the tube and rim — replace it with the tube if it's worn.

First: do you even need an inner tube?

An inner tube only belongs in a tube-type pneumatic (air-filled) tire. The tube is the part that actually holds the air; the tire is the casing around it. If your forklift runs any of the solid tire types, there is no tube and no flap involved at all:

Uses a tube

Tube-type pneumatic tires

  • Air-filled industrial tires marked "tube type" (the most common forklift pneumatic)
  • Needs a correctly sized inner tube + usually a liner flap
  • Common forklift sizes: 6.00-9, 6.50-10, 7.00-12, 8.25-15, 28x9-15
  • Shop the tires on the solid & pneumatic forklift tire category
No tube needed

Solid & press-on tires

  • Solid resilient (solid pneumatic) tires — no air, no tube
  • Cushion and polyurethane press-on tires — no air, no tube
  • If you're switching from air to solid, you stop buying tubes and flaps entirely
  • Not sure which you run? See solid vs. air-filled forklift tires

One thing worth knowing: when you buy a complete tube-type pneumatic tire from us, it includes the inner tube and liner flap — you don't pay for those separately. The inner tubes page exists for replacements: when a tube fails from a puncture, a pinched install, valve damage, or age, and the tire itself is still good.

The three parts of a tube-type assembly

A tube-type forklift wheel is really three components working together. Understanding how they fit makes every ordering decision below obvious.

Component What it does When to replace
Pneumatic tire The outer casing that meets the ground — provides traction and load support When tread is worn or the casing is damaged
Inner tube Sits inside the tire and holds the air pressure; the valve stem passes through the rim On puncture, pinch, valve damage, or age — even if the tire is fine
Liner flap A rubber strip between the tube and the wheel rim — protects the tube from rim edges and friction Whenever it's cracked or worn; inspect every time you replace a tube

The flap matters more than most buyers think. A worn or missing flap lets the sharp edges of a multi-piece industrial rim chafe and pinch the new tube, which is a common cause of a "brand-new" tube failing within weeks. Shop liner flaps by rim size when you order the tube.

Start with the valve stem — it's where most orders go wrong

If you only get one thing right, make it the valve. The valve stem has to pass through the hole in your wheel and seat properly — which means it has to match that rim hole in diameter, angle (bent or straight), and length/clearance. A tube that's the perfect size for your tire is still useless if the valve won't fit the wheel, or if a straight valve points into a spoke where you can't reach it with an air chuck.

Forklift and industrial valve stems are identified by a TR number — an industry designation (originally from the Tire and Rim Association) that describes the valve's shape and dimensions. The two things the TR number tells you at a glance:

  • Bent or straight: Bent valves (like the TR75A and TRJS2) are angled to give an air chuck clearance in tight, deep-dish industrial wheels. Straight valves (like the TR15 and TR218A) pass straight through the rim.
  • Size class: Small rubber/snap-in stems (TR13, TR15) for lighter wheels; larger metal clamp-in stems (the TR75A family, TR218A, TR220A) for heavy industrial and OTR wheels with bigger rim holes and higher pressures.

Forklift inner tube valve types we stock

We organize inner tubes by valve type first, because that's the most common source of ordering mistakes. Find your valve below, then match the size. Each row links to that valve's tubes.

Valve Shape Max PSI Typical use Shop
TR13 Straight rubber snap-in 60 Small equipment, lighter wheels TR13 tubes
TR15 Straight metal 60 Forklift & industrial TR15 tubes
TRJS2 70° bend 60 Industrial trucks & trailers TRJS2 tubes
TR75A / TR440 85° bend 150 Trucks & industrial (very common on forklifts) TR75A / TR440 tubes
TR77A / TR442 Offset metal clamp-in 150 Industrial TR77A / TR442 tubes
TR78A / TR444 Straight metal clamp-in 150 Industrial TR78A / TR444 tubes
TR175A / TR443 Bent metal clamp-in 150 Industrial TR175A / TR443 tubes
TR179A / TR445 90° bend metal clamp-in 150 Industrial & OTR TR179A / TR445 tubes
TR218A Straight metal clamp-in, large bore 150 OTR & industrial (ballast-capable) TR218A tubes
TR220A Large-bore straight 150 Heavy equipment (ballast-capable) TR220A tubes
TR300 Large-bore straight 150 Heavy equipment TR300 tubes
TRJ1175C Large-bore clamp-in OTR-rated OTR & loader TRJ1175C tubes

Shapes and ratings above match our valve subcategory descriptions; exact stem length, base diameter, and rim-hole spec are listed on each valve's page. If you run liquid ballast (calcium or beet juice), use a ballast-rated valve such as the TR218A or TR220A — small rubber stems like the TR13 and TR15 are not made for liquid fill.

The TR cross-reference: two numbers, one valve

Here's the detail that causes a surprising number of duplicate and wrong orders: many forklift valves are sold under two different numbers. The larger metal clamp-in stems carry both an older "TRxxA" designation and a newer "TR4xx" designation for the same valve family. They are cross-referenced equivalents — same mounting, same application — which is exactly why we list them together:

If your tube is marked… …it's the same family as Shop together at
TR75A TR440 TR75A / TR440
TR77A TR442 TR77A / TR442
TR78A TR444 TR78A / TR444
TR175A TR443 TR175A / TR443
TR179A TR445 TR179A / TR445

So if a supplier quotes you a "TR440" and your old tube says "TR75A," you're looking at the same valve family — not a different part. Within a family the stems differ mainly in length, so still confirm the size and reach you need on the product page.

How to identify your valve type

You don't need to measure anything exotic. Work through these in order:

  1. Read the old tube. The valve type is usually molded or stamped near the base of the stem (for example "TR75A"). If you can read it, you're done — match that number.
  2. Look at the shape. No marking? Note whether the stem is straight or bent, and whether it's a small rubber stem or a large metal clamp-in stem. That narrows it to a couple of options fast.
  3. Check the rim hole. The valve has to match the wheel's hole in diameter and angle. A bent valve in a deep wheel usually means you need a bent stem (TR75A family or TRJS2); a small straight hole points to a TR13 or TR15.
  4. Match the tire size too. Valve type narrows the subcategory; tire size picks the exact tube within it (next section).
  5. Still unsure? Send a photo. Text photos of the valve and rim hole, plus your tire size, to (310) 341-4694 and we'll identify the correct tube before you order.

Match the tube to your tire size

Once you have the valve type, the tube has to fit the size of the tire it sits inside. Read your size off the tire sidewall (for example 7.00-12 or 28x9-15). If the sidewall is worn smooth, our guide on how to read forklift tire sizes shows where to find and decode it, and the forklift tire size chart lists the common ones.

A few sizing realities that trip people up:

  • One tube often covers several close sizes. Tube rubber stretches, so a single tube is frequently rated for a small range — for example one tube fits both 6.50-10 and 7.50-10, and another fits 5.70-8 and 5.00-8. The product page lists every size a given tube covers.
  • The valve must still match within that size. The same tire size can be offered with different valve stems, so don't assume — confirm the valve on the listing matches yours.
  • Severe service? Consider a "double weight" tube. Some sizes are available as extra-heavy-duty tubes built with thicker rubber for high-heat, high-cycle, or heavy-load use. They cost more but resist failure in punishing duty.

Common forklift tube sizes we stock include 5.70-8, 6.00-9, 6.50-10, 6.90-9, 7.00-12, 7.00-15, 8.25-15, 18x7-8, 21x8-9, and 28x9-15, with larger OTR and loader sizes up to 29.5x25 in select valve types. You can jump straight to a popular size — for instance 7.00-12 or 28x9-15 — or browse everything on the inner tubes page.

Don't forget the liner flap

The liner flap is the cheap part that protects the expensive one. It sits between the tube and the rim and shields the tube from the rim's edges, the valve slot, and any rust or burrs. On multi-piece industrial wheels — the kind most forklifts use — a missing or cracked flap is one of the fastest ways to kill a new tube.

Rule of thumb: inspect the flap every time you replace a tube, and replace it if it's cracked, flattened, or torn. Flaps are sold by rim size on the liner flaps page, and ordering the tube and flap together puts you toward the automatic quantity discount. (Inner tubes and flaps are sold separately — a tube does not come with a flap.)

5 common inner-tube ordering mistakes

Almost every wrong-tube return we see comes from one of these:

  • Right size, wrong valve. The tube fits the tire but the valve won't pass through (or reach past) the wheel. Always confirm the valve type, not just the size.
  • Assuming TR75A and TR440 are different parts. They're the same valve family under two numbers — see the cross-reference above before you order two of anything.
  • Buying a tube for a solid or press-on tire. Solid resilient, cushion, and polyurethane tires don't use tubes — if you're on solids, you don't need one.
  • Skipping the flap. Reusing a worn flap pinches the new tube. Replace it with the tube when it's worn.
  • Guessing the size from the rim instead of the tire. The tube matches the tire size, not the wheel diameter alone — read it off the tire sidewall.

Order the right tube the first time

Know your valve type and tire size? You're ready to order.

Shop forklift inner tubes by valve type Shop liner flaps

Save 7.5% on 2–3 items | Save 15% on 4+ items — automatic discount in cart.
Free ground freight to commercial addresses in the contiguous U.S.

Not sure which valve or size you need? Call 1 (866) 313-2180 or text photos of your valve and rim hole to (310) 341-4694. You can also contact our team — we'll confirm the exact tube before you buy.

Running tube-type pneumatics across a fleet? It's worth keeping the common replacement tubes and flaps on the shelf so a puncture doesn't park a truck. And if you've already got the right setup running, show us your machine in the Operator Gallery.

Frequently asked questions

How do I know which valve stem type my forklift tube needs?

Check the valve on your current tube first — the type (for example TR75A) is usually molded or stamped near the base of the stem. If there's no marking, note whether the stem is straight or bent and whether it's a small rubber or large metal clamp-in valve, and check the wheel's rim hole. Bent valves like the TR75A and TRJS2 are angled for clearance in deep wheels; straight valves like the TR15 pass straight through. If you're unsure, text a photo of the valve and rim hole to (310) 341-4694 and we'll identify it.

Are TR75A and TR440 the same valve?

They're the same valve family sold under two designations — an older "TRxxA" number and a newer "TR4xx" number. TR75A pairs with TR440, TR77A with TR442, TR78A with TR444, TR175A with TR443, and TR179A with TR445. We stock them together for that reason. Within a family the stems differ mainly in length, so confirm the exact size and reach on the product page.

Can I use an inner tube with a solid or press-on forklift tire?

No. Inner tubes are only used in tube-type pneumatic (air-filled) tires. Solid resilient tires, cushion rubber press-ons, and polyurethane press-ons hold no air and don't use a tube or flap. If you switch from pneumatic to solid, you stop buying tubes and flaps entirely.

What size inner tube do I need for my forklift tire?

The tube matches the size of the tire it sits inside — read it off the tire sidewall (for example 7.00-12 or 28x9-15). One tube often covers a small range of close sizes, and each product page lists every size it fits. Match the tire size and the valve type together; the same size can be offered with different valves.

Do I need to replace the liner flap when I replace the tube?

Inspect it every time. The liner flap protects the tube from the rim's edges, and a worn, cracked, or flattened flap is a common cause of a new tube failing early. If the flap shows any wear, replace it with the tube. Tubes and flaps are sold separately, so add the matching flap to your order.

How much do forklift inner tubes cost?

Most common forklift inner tubes run roughly $50 to $170 depending on the size and whether you choose a standard or extra-heavy-duty ("double weight") tube, with larger OTR and loader tubes costing more. Ordering 2 or more items qualifies for the 7.5% quantity discount and 4 or more qualifies for 15%, and ground freight is free to commercial addresses in the contiguous U.S.

What does the TR number on a valve stem mean?

TR numbers are an industry designation (originally from the Tire and Rim Association) that identifies a valve stem's shape and dimensions — whether it's straight or bent, its size class, and the rim hole it fits. Forklift tubes commonly use TR13, TR15, TRJS2, the TR75A/TR440 family, TR218A, TR220A, TR300, and similar. Matching the TR number is the surest way to get a valve that fits your wheel.

Verify exact tire size and fitment before ordering. Valve dimensions and rim-hole specifications are listed on each valve subcategory page; if your application is unusual or you run liquid ballast, confirm the valve rating before you buy. Questions on fitment? Call 1 (866) 313-2180 or email sales@forklifttire.com.